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Friday September 3rd 2010
Fight World Hunger

Abbas and Gaza

The Palestinian leader, President Mahmoud Abbas has called for an international investigation headed by the United Nations Security Council into the recent Israeli attack on the six ship flotilla carrying aid to the blockaded Gaza Strip.

He said that there should be a united Arab stand to end the siege of Gaza.? He also called for international protection of the Palestinian people wondering how long the Israeli occupation would continue.

"We are waiting for world justice," he said. "We waited for a long time but we will not despair."

Today, Mr. Abbas will meet special US envoy George Mitchell, who is heading a ranking US delegation to the investment conference.

Mr. Abbas said he would also travel to Washington on June 9 for a meeting with US President Barack Obama.

Noriega jailed

Former Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega, fresh out of a Miami prison where he spent two decades, was sent back behind bars in France on Tuesday to await a new legal battle -- this time on charges he laundered cocaine profits by buying luxury apartments in Paris.

Hours after Noriega arrived in Paris following his extradition from the United States, a judge deemed him a flight risk and dispatched him to La Sante, a grim brick prison in southern Paris. Famous past La Sante inmates include convicted terrorist Carlos the Jackal and Nazi collaborator Maurice Papon.

Noriega lost his first battle on French territory -- he unsuccessfully pressed a judge to send him home to Panama. If convicted in France, he could face another 10 years in prison, a daunting prospect for the 72-year-old. Noriega's French lawyers said they will appeal the decision putting him behind bars and say his detention and transfer are unlawful.

If Noriega had been released in France, even to house arrest, it would have been a victory after a generation in prison. It could also have been an awkward situation for France, where a string of former dictators from Haiti to Africa have settled or bought second homes in the past.

Officials are to set a trial date on May 12 for Noriega, who was deposed after a 1989 U.S. invasion and imprisoned in Florida for drug trafficking. After finishing his U.S. sentence, he was extradited from Miami and sent on a direct flight to Paris, where he was immediately served with an arrest warrant Tuesday.

France already has convicted Noriega and his wife in absentia of laundering some $7 million in cocaine profits through three major French banks and using drug cash to invest in three posh Paris apartments. But France agreed to give him a new trial if he was extradited. Noriega's wife, Felicidad Sieiro de Noriega, is living in Panama and faces no charges there.

In a hearing before Paris judge Jean-Michel Maton, Noriega pleaded to be sent home to Panama, citing his prisoner of war status. "I don't agree with the action against me," he said through a translator.

Noriega spoke little during the hearing and appeared tired. Wearing a white button-up shirt and black jacket, his black hair thinning, he periodically rested his head in one hand during the proceedings.

After the judge denied Noriega's request, he was escorted out a side door of the court by armed guards. Limping, he used a cane.

Yves Leberquier, a lawyer for Noriega, said the former dictator has been partially paralyzed since suffering a mild stroke four years ago.

Another of Noriega's lawyers said his client had seemed resigned to returning behind bars.

"Having been extradited from the U.S., he was not really expecting to be released tonight, even if he hoped for it," Olivier Metzner said.

Noriega's legal team argued that it was illegal to try a former head of state who should have immunity from prosecution.

Other legal objections are that Noriega is considered a prisoner of war, a status Leberquier said French jails aren't ready to accommodate, and that the charges against him are no longer valid because the acts he is accused of happened too long ago, the lawyer said.

Noriega was declared a POW after his 1992 drug conviction by a Miami federal judge. In Miami, Noriega had separate quarters in prison, the right to wear his military uniform and insignia, access to a television and monitoring by international rights groups.

Panama also has an outstanding request for the former dictator's extradition. He was convicted in Panama in absentia and sentenced to 60 years in prison on charges of embezzlement, corruption and murdering opponents.

Panama's foreign minister, Juan Carlos Varela, said Panama respects the U.S. decision to extradite Noriega to France but will still try to get him back to Panama "to serve the sentences handed down by Panamanian courts."

Noriega was Panama's longtime intelligence chief before he took power in 1982. He had been considered a valued CIA asset for years, but as a ruler he joined forces with drug traffickers and was implicated in the death of a political opponent.

Noriega was ousted as Panama's leader and put on trial following a 1989 U.S. military invasion ordered by President George H.W. Bush. Noriega was brought to Miami and was convicted of drug racketeering and related charges in 1992.

He finished serving his term in federal prison outside Miami in 2007, but stayed in prison while France sought his extradition.

Sandra Noriega, one of his three daughters, called Noriega's extradition to France "a violation of his rights as a citizen, and a failing by the (Panamanian) government, which is supposed to protect its citizens."

The in-absentia French conviction, obtained by The Associated Press, says Noriega "knew that (the money) came directly or indirectly from drug trafficking." It said he helped Colombia's Medellin drug cartel by authorizing the transport of cocaine through Panama en route to the United States.

The French indictment says Noriega was born in 1938, although his French lawyers say he was born four years earlier. As a youth he claimed to be older so he could enter a military academy.

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AP - 28 April 2010 01:03:48 By PIERRE-ANTOINE SOUCHARD
Associated Press writers Katie King and Alfred de Montesquiou in Paris and Juan Zamorano in Panama City contributed to this report.

OLDER ARTICLES

Chilcot’s sponsor

There’s only one thing that we all want to know the Chilcott Inquiry to tell us about . The Weapons of Mass Destruction  – were they just an illusion?. Was the decision to invade a sovereign state really made on an illusion? Or could it have been a lie?

The 2004 Butler Inquiry, or to give it its full title, the Review of Intelligence on Weapons of Mass Destruction (FULL TEXT HERE) was such a whitewash and so many important facts were glossed-over that it is surprising to find that it was not sponsored by Dulux. The Hutton Inquiry into the circumstances surrounding David Kelly’s death was another missed opportunity for Dulux.

Here is an excerpt from the Butler Report which clearly demonstrated the limp prose of this type of inquiry and how issues are never really deal-with.  The specific section which deals with Iraq’s exaggerated capability is on Page 110, Section 449 of the report:

“In general, we found that the original intelligence material was correctly reported in JIC assessments. An exception was the ’45 minute’ report in the several hundred JIC assessments we read on Iraq. In general, we also found that the reliability of the original intelligence reports was fairly represented by the use of accompanying qualifications. We should record in particular that we have found no evidence of deliberate distortion or of culpable negligence.”

The so-called “45-minute report”  was an assessment that we were in danger of attack from Iraqi missiles and that we would only have 45 minutes warning. That was utter rubbish, probably written by Alistair Campbell or Peter Mandelson. Note the way that it was dismissed in the Butler Report (above).

Tony Blair also told the House of Commons that the intelligence he received on weapons of mass destruction was ‘detailed, extensive and authoritative’. What he had actually been told by the intelligence community was that the information they had was ‘limited, sporadic and patchy’. That is some mistranslation! Let us hope that the Chilcot enquiry is able to clear-up the misunderstanding.

The Chilcot Inquiry is chaired by The RT Hon Sir John Chilcot GCB who coincidentally rode shotgun for Lord Butler on  his inquiry. Needless to say, this has led many commentators to question Chilcot’s assertion that there will be no “whitewash”. As before, committee members were appointed by No 10 Downing Street. That’s how impartial they will be!

The following announcement is not really a good start either: “……..witnesses would be told in advance of the subjects, events and documents about which they would be questioned, although they would not be told the precise lines of questioning.”

“No surprises”  questioning is not a very robust technique because  witnesses will all be allowed time to prepare and spin their answers.

There is little doubt that the invasion of Iraq  was ill-conceived and that preparations were sabotaged by Tony Blair’s government’s attempts to mislead the public. In addition, there was a total  lack of preparation for the aftermath of the invasion and  members of the British and US governments at the time could be prosecuted for war crimes by breaching the duty outlined in the Geneva convention to safeguard civilians in a conflict.

The usual politicians enemy – The Law of Unforeseen Consequences – is still haunting governments all over the world - the main one being that the actions of George W Bush and Tony Blair kicked over a terrorist nest which is plaguing the world to this day.  

In many peoples’ opinion, this is one example where the independence of the judiciary would have been useful had a committee been formed which consisted of members of the legal profession. Preferably those who had already been given their quota of gongs and titles so that there could never be any question of  impartiality.

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